What's the Difference Between Hard Surface Flooring Types?

What's the Difference Between Hard Surface Flooring Types?

Ever found yourself scratching your head over the differences between hardwood, laminate, and luxury vinyl? They might look similar, but each has its own unique charm and performance perks. Let’s break down these hard surface flooring types and help you find the perfect fit for your home.
 

Solid vs. Engineered Hardwood

 

Solid vs. Engineered Hardwood

Hardwood has been the go-to flooring choice for decades, and for good reason. It’s all about that authentic, natural beauty. There are two main types: solid hardwood and engineered hardwood. Both bring that classic hardwood vibe, but their construction sets them apart.

Solid Hardwood
Solid hardwood is exactly what it sounds like — solid planks of wood, like oak, hickory, or maple. These planks are the real deal, top to bottom, which means they can be sanded and refinished multiple times. However, they’re not the best choice for humid environments, as they can expand and contract with changes in humidity. Stick to ground-level or above-ground rooms for the best results.

Engineered Hardwood
Engineered hardwood is a clever solution to the humidity issue. It features a thin layer of real hardwood on top, but underneath, it’s got a plywood core that resists those pesky humidity changes. This makes it a versatile option that can be installed on any level of your home, including the basement.
 

Scratch-Resistant Laminate: Tough and Stylish

 

Scratch-Resistant Laminate: Tough and Stylish

Laminate flooring is a game changer when it comes to scratch resistance. It’s made from high-density fiberboard and topped with a high-resolution design layer that mimics the look of hardwood. The real magic happens with the durable wear layer, which makes laminate incredibly resistant to scratches and dents. Plus, a backing layer adds extra stability to each plank.
 

Waterproof Luxury Vinyl: The Ultimate in Protection

 

Waterproof Luxury Vinyl: The Ultimate in Protection

When it comes to waterproof flooring, luxury vinyl tile (LVT) is the star of the show. Not all LVT floors are 100% waterproof, but premium options like Pergo® Elements and Pergo Extreme are designed to handle daily spills, splashes, and pet accidents with ease. These floors have a waterproof core and water-tight joints, ensuring your subfloor stays dry and damage-free.

LVT comes in various constructions, but rigid LVT is the most popular for homes. It features a rigid core made from a plastic-stone composite or PVC, which provides exceptional waterproofing. This core is topped with a high-definition design layer that can mimic wood or stone and a protective wear layer to keep everything looking fresh.
 

Enhanced Flooring Technologies: The Future Is Here

 

Enhanced Flooring Technologies: The Future Is Here

Thanks to modern technology, the lines between different hard surface flooring types are blurring. While waterproof luxury vinyl flooring has long been the champion of moisture protection, you can now find 100% waterproof laminate and even 100% waterproof hardwood floors.

Scratch resistance is another area where technology has made significant strides. While laminate has traditionally held the edge, the tougher finishes on hardwood and more durable wear layers on LVT have significantly improved their scratch resistance. And the high-definition design layers on LVT and laminate are getting so realistic, you might just mistake them for the real thing.

Whether you’re all about waterproofing, scratch resistance, or timeless beauty, there are a wide range of high-performance flooring options to suit your needs and budget. Ready to find your perfect match? Contact us to explore our premium flooring types, including Pergo Elements and Pergo Extreme. Your floors will thank you!